Things To Consider When Choosing A Canoe

By Alex Feller


Choosing a canoe can seem like a hard task because there are several things that must be considered. Two of these very important considerations are its stability and its length. These determine how easily it moves and how well it is controlled in water, as well as the chances of it capsizing.

The longer the canoe, the faster its top speed can be. However, most individuals will never paddle with enough force to reach its theoretical top speed. Longer boats are capable of carrying heavier weight. Canoes at sixteen to eighteen feet can contain two people and a weeks gear without difficulty. This is why a boat this size is great for touring. They are also capable of containing four people and a weekends worth of equipment.

However, the lengthier canoes are often more difficult to maneuver, especially if only one individual is in it. Steering will also be more of a challenge. Windy areas with quick currents may prove very hard to work through. However, the opposite is true of flat water, which is great to ride while in a longer boat. Its length works to its benefit in these calmer waters and it will maintain a straight path with minimal adjustment.

A shorter canoe is controlled more easily and is less challenging to steer for an individual paddler. They come as small as ten feet, which makes them ideal for riding on white water and for short trips. However, a lot of correction is required to maintain a straight course, even in flat waters.

Stability is also a key consideration. Canoes have two types: initial and secondary, and a high level of one means a low level of the other. Boats with good initial stability feel stable when unmoving and flat in water. However, when an individual leans out for paddling, boats will feel unstable. A canoe with low initial stability feels unsettled while stationary but resists tipping when paddled.

High initial stability is a characteristic of boats with flat hulls. High secondary stability is a quality of a rounded or a v-shaped hull. The hull should be fashioned in whichever one of these styles is deemed best for its owners purposes. Those who desire touring on flat water can easily use flat bottom boats, although these become dangerous in wind. For those taking photographs, going fishing, or riding rapids, a rounded bottom is best to allow optimal movement.

The stability and the length of boats are important when choosing a canoe. Based on these, its operation, controllability, speed, and stability will be different. The perfect model will be different based on what it intended purpose is. Those who paddle on flat and calm water will need different characteristics in their boats than those who ride rapids.




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